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How to Do Hard Things: A REBT-Based Guide to Procrastination

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What happens when “I don’t feel like it” becomes the condition that decides whether you act? A project stays unfinished, a difficult conversation gets postponed, or another week passes without time for something you consider important. The relief of putting it off is immediate, while the consequences arrive later. Understanding that trade-off is one of the starting points of my new book, How to Do Hard Things: The Discomfort Trap, now available on Amazon.

The book is a practical self-coaching guide based on Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Across 13 chapters, it examines the beliefs that can turn ordinary difficulty into a reason for avoidance, then develops concrete ways to begin, choose priorities, and continue through imperfect days. Its central question is straightforward: how can we make useful progress when effort feels unpleasant and motivation is unreliable?

Explore How to Do Hard Things: The Discomfort Trap on Amazon.

How the discomfort trap keeps us waiting

Most of us would prefer important tasks to feel easier. Writing would be more pleasant if the ideas arrived in the right order; studying would be easier if concentration appeared on demand; beginning a long project would feel more rewarding if progress were immediately visible. These preferences become troublesome when we treat them as requirements: the task must feel manageable before we start, or we must feel motivated before making an effort.

Consider someone who has set aside an evening to work on a project. When the time comes, the first step feels uncertain and the work looks tedious. The thought “I would prefer to do something more enjoyable” can gradually become “I cannot work while I feel like this.” Opening a social media app provides a quick change of mood, but leaves the original task untouched. If that response becomes familiar, each new attempt to begin carries the weight of earlier postponements.

The discomfort trap is the habit of making relief from discomfort a prerequisite for useful action. The book explores how to loosen that requirement while still respecting the need for rest, recovery, and realistic limits. It asks readers to examine both the task in front of them and the conditions they believe must be satisfied before they can engage with it.

What REBT contributes to the problem

The book uses the REBT A-B-C model to make an everyday experience easier to examine. A is the adversity or activating event, such as a task that feels difficult. B concerns the beliefs brought to that situation, including demands about how easy it should be or how much discomfort one can tolerate. C refers to the emotional and behavioral consequences, such as frustration, withdrawal, or postponement.

This framework creates a practical place to intervene. “The work is difficult” describes an obstacle. Adding “It absolutely should not be this difficult, and I cannot bear doing it” gives that obstacle a further meaning. A more flexible response might be: “I strongly prefer this to be easier, but I can tolerate some difficulty and work on a manageable part of it.”

That response offers no guarantee that the task will suddenly become enjoyable. Its usefulness lies in making room for action while some reluctance remains. The book also recognizes that circumstances matter: limited time, health constraints, competing responsibilities, and unsupportive environments can create real obstacles. Examining beliefs is one part of deciding what can reasonably be changed.

Immediate rewards, slow progress, and all-or-nothing thinking

A substantial part of the book examines what happens between deciding that a goal matters and doing the work it requires. Inertia makes a comfortable activity difficult to leave. Immediate gratification favors the reward available now over a benefit that depends on repeated effort. Expectations of rapid improvement can make ordinary, gradual progress feel inadequate.

All-or-nothing thinking adds another obstacle. A person who planned a long work session may dismiss the shorter period still available. Someone who misses a day may treat the whole week as spoiled. These judgments reduce the number of opportunities that count as worthwhile, making consistency depend on conditions that everyday life rarely provides.

Through examples, reflection questions, and exercises, the book invites readers to identify these patterns in their own situations. The aim is to develop a response that accommodates imperfect conditions while preserving a useful next step.

Turning flexible thinking into practical action

Changing the way we interpret difficulty is more useful when it connects to a specific behavior. The later chapters therefore move into the practical details of starting and continuing: breaking work into smaller pieces, choosing the first action, making time in the calendar, and reducing distractions before beginning.

For a writing task, the first action could be opening the document and drafting one rough paragraph. For a complicated administrative task, it could be finding the information needed to complete the first section. These actions make the beginning more concrete, so that “work on my project” becomes something observable and manageable.

The book also moves beyond the individual work session. Chapters on building the week, deciding what deserves attention today, and creating a system for action address a broader question: how do we make repeated effort fit into a life with competing demands? That includes planning for setbacks and identifying a workable minimum when the original plan becomes unrealistic.

A short self-coaching exercise to try

Choose one task you have been postponing and consider these questions:

  1. What is the actual difficulty? Describe the obstacle as precisely as possible: uncertainty, boredom, effort, or an unclear next step.
  2. What am I demanding about this situation? Look for expectations such as “This must feel easier” or “I must know I will do it well before I start.”
  3. What would a more flexible response sound like? Acknowledge your preference while allowing for the possibility of acting under imperfect conditions.
  4. What small, specific action can I take next? Choose something you can do with the time and resources available.

For example, “I strongly prefer writing to feel easier, but I can tolerate an imperfect beginning” becomes more useful when followed by opening the document and drafting a paragraph. The thought and the action give each other a practical role.

Who the book is for

How to Do Hard Things: The Discomfort Trap is written for readers who want to understand their procrastination and practice a more flexible response to effort. Its examples and exercises are relevant to studying, professional projects, writing, everyday responsibilities, and other goals that require repeated action without an immediate reward.

Readers familiar with REBT will recognize its emphasis on flexible preferences and frustration tolerance. Those encountering these ideas for the first time can follow the everyday examples and use the self-coaching questions to examine situations of their own.

The book is now available on Amazon. If you often know what matters but find yourself waiting for the right mood to begin, it offers a structured way to examine that waiting and practice a different response.

View How to Do Hard Things: The Discomfort Trap by Constantin Liculescu on Amazon.

Written by Costin Liculescu for InsightArea.

Published inPsychology

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